Music Glossary: [Page 20]

Leave 250–500 ms of headroom and natural tails in prints; avoid chopping reverbs and delays. more

More in the File Prep, Metadata and Delivery category...

Ensure players hear time, pitch, and self; separate cue buses as needed. more

More in the Session Musicianship category...

Checking mixes on neutral headphones and consumer earbuds to ensure balance holds outside the studio. more

More in the Studio Acoustics and Monitoring category...

Margin between nominal operating level and the clip point; prevents overload on peaks. more

More in the Audio Theory and Acoustics category...

Leave -1 dBTP true peak and mix around -16 to -9 LUFS short-term before mastering. more

More in the Mixing and Mastering category...

Conservative peaks (-12 to -6 dBFS) on digital capture to prevent intersample and plug-in overload. more

More in the Recording and Production category...

Keep peaks under -6 dBFS on tracks/buses; leave -3 to -1 dBTP for mastering. more

Musicians/crew should use molded plugs or IEMs responsibly; OSHA/venue limits apply. more

More in the Live Sound category...

Narrow-band absorber comprising a cavity and neck; frequency set by volume and port geometry. more

More in the Audio Theory and Acoustics category...

Metric reinterpretation (e.g., 3 groups of 2 against 2 groups of 3); barline blur. more

More in the Rhythm and Meter category...

Switch accents across barlines to imply alternate meters. more

More in the Rhythm and Meter category...

Seven-note scale made of five whole steps and two half steps arranged uniquely. more

More in the Scales and Modes category...

Six-note scales from two triads (e.g., C & D triads) or augmented collections for modern lines. more

More in the Improvisation category...

Ghanaian genre with interlocking guitars, horns, and upbeat dance rhythms. more

More in the Genres and Forms category...

Filter that attenuates low frequencies to reduce rumble/proximity; common on mics/preamps. more

More in the Recording and Production category...

Filtering low rumble from channels that do not need it (vocals, guitars) to increase clarity and headroom. more

Apply HPF broadly to non-bass sources to clear low-end mud and improve headroom. more

More in the Live Sound category...

HPF non-bass elements to reduce mud; sweep to just below source body. more

More in the Mixing and Mastering category...

Open/closed/half-open and tip/shoulder choices shape feel and frequency spill. more

More in the Rhythm Section Craft category...

Open/closed/tight variations that signal dynamics and shape the perceived tempo and feel. more

More in the Rhythm Section Craft advanced category...

Alternate opens/chicks/tight slurs; time micro-opens to lifts in arrangement. more

More in the Drum Programming and Groove Design category...

Culture/genre featuring rap, DJing, sampling, and beat-making; rhythmic speech over grooves. more

More in the Genres and Forms category...

Memorable melodic/lyric fragment anchoring the song; appears in chorus or refrain. more

More in the Songwriting Craft category...

Arpeggiator motifs tied to chord progression; humanize with velocity/offset. more

More in the Keys and Harmony for Producers category...

Stacking complementary motifs (lead, countermelody, rhythm hook) so the chorus lands hard and sticks. more

More in the Arrangement and Orchestration category...

Brass with wide color palette and heroic to mellow tone; transposes a perfect fifth. more

More in the Instruments and Families category...

Four-on-the-floor dance music; soulful to tech variants; emphasis on groove and repetition. more

More in the Genres and Forms category...